What is spray foam insulation?
Spray foam is a two-part liquid insulation that expands on contact to fill walls, attics, and crawl spaces. It insulates and air-seals in one step, stopping the drafts that traditional insulation lets through.
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The fundamentals: what spray foam is, how R-value works, and how long it lasts.
Spray foam is a two-part liquid insulation that expands on contact to fill walls, attics, and crawl spaces. It insulates and air-seals in one step, stopping the drafts that traditional insulation lets through.
R-value measures how well insulation resists heat flow; higher is better. But R-value alone doesn't stop air leaks, which is why a home with "enough" insulation can still feel cold. Spray foam delivers R-value and an air seal together.
No. The same insulation that keeps heat in during a Michigan winter keeps heat out in summer, so your AC runs less and upstairs rooms stay cooler.
Properly installed spray foam is designed to last the life of the building. It doesn't sag, settle, or compress, and our systems carry a manufacturer-backed Limited Lifetime Warranty.
Air leaks are a major source of heating and cooling loss. Spray foam seals those leaks while it insulates, giving you comfort gains that insulation alone can't deliver.
We install open-cell and closed-cell spray foam, plus attic, crawl space, basement, and garage insulation, for both residential and commercial properties.
Spray foam combines insulation and air sealing, resists moisture, and doesn't sag or settle. That means lower utility bills, fewer drafts, and more consistent comfort.
Which foam goes where, and why the two perform so differently.
Open-cell is soft and lightweight, about R-3.5 to 3.8 per inch, and great for sound control. Closed-cell is dense and rigid, about R-6 to 7 per inch, and blocks moisture. Many homes use both.
Press on it. Open-cell squishes like a pillow; closed-cell feels hard like a board. That difference in density is why they perform differently.
Open-cell is a strong choice for interior walls, attic rooflines, and anywhere sound control matters, and it costs less per square foot than closed-cell.
Closed-cell is denser and uses more material per inch. In return you get the highest R-value per inch, a built-in vapor barrier, and added wall strength.
It depends on the cavity depth and your goals. Closed-cell packs more R-value into a shallow 2x4 wall, while a deeper 2x6 wall gives open-cell room to reach strong R-values for less. We'll recommend the right fit.
Closed-cell for exterior walls, rim joists, basements, crawl spaces, and metal buildings; open-cell for interior walls, rooflines, and sound control. We assess each area and often use both.
What spray foam costs, what you get back, and how to compare quotes.
For most Michigan homes, yes. It costs more up front than fiberglass, but it seals air leaks, lowers heating and cooling bills, and lasts for the life of the home.
Like a quality insulated tumbler versus a paper cup, spray foam keeps your home at temperature far longer. You pay once and get better performance every day.
Michigan's cold winters and humid summers make air sealing especially valuable. Spray foam addresses both, which makes it a strong investment here.
In optimal whole-home conditions, insulation and air sealing can cut heating and cooling costs by up to 50%. Many homeowners see savings in the 20 to 40% range, depending on the home's starting point, HVAC, and project scope.
Utility rebates and local energy programs can offset part of the cost of insulation upgrades. Ask us which incentives are currently available for your address.
Quotes vary based on foam type, thickness, R-value targets, prep and removal work, and what's included. Compare the scope line by line, not just the bottom-line price.
A well-sealed home holds its temperature like an insulated cup; a leaky one loses it fast. Spray foam turns a "paper cup" home into one that stays comfortable longer.
Yes. Proper insulation reduces heat loss in winter and heat gain in summer. Homeowners typically save 20 to 40% on heating and cooling costs after an upgrade, and up to 50% in optimal conditions.
What to expect before, during, and after your install day.
Small DIY kits exist, but whole-home spray foam requires professional equipment, precise mixing temperatures, protective gear, and training. Poorly installed foam can underperform or cause problems.
Yes. A remodel with open walls or ceilings is one of the best times to add spray foam, and we coordinate around your other trades.
After framing and the plumbing, electrical, and HVAC rough-ins pass inspection, and before drywall goes up. Learn more →
Not always. Old, damaged, wet, or contaminated insulation should come out; sometimes existing material can stay. We evaluate the area and handle removal when it's needed.
Clear the work areas, move stored items away from walls and attic access, and plan for easy entry. We'll give you a specific checklist before your install day.
Spray foam is applied as a liquid that reacts and expands, so installers wear full protective suits and respiratory equipment while spraying. It's part of doing the job safely.
Our rigs carry the heated equipment, hoses, and materials needed to mix and spray foam at the right temperature and ratio, which is key to quality foam.
Spraying foam evenly to the right depth takes practice. Our crews train on technique, equipment, and safety before they spray in your home.
We check thickness, coverage, and how the foam cured, and finish any trimming and cleanup, so the job meets spec before we leave.
Insulation has to meet code requirements for your project. We handle the required permits and inspections so you don't have to.
Most projects are completed in about one day. Larger or multi-area projects may take two to three days. We'll give you a timeline at your consultation.
Yes. We can remove old, damaged, moldy, or ineffective insulation before installing new material.
Fumes, family safety, pests, and indoor air quality.
Once cured, the spray foam we install is inert and formaldehyde-free. We follow manufacturer ventilation and re-occupancy guidance during and after installation.
Spray foam gives off fumes while it's being applied and curing, so we ventilate the area and follow the manufacturer's re-occupancy time. Once cured, it's odor-free.
No. Spray foam isn't a food source and doesn't give rodents soft nesting material like fiberglass does, and sealing gaps helps keep pests out.
Cold floors, hot upstairs rooms, drafts, ice dams, and noise.
Yes. Drafts come from air leaks, and spray foam expands to seal the gaps around framing, outlets, and penetrations where drafts start.
Usually it's air leaks and thin or uneven attic insulation. Heat escapes through the top of the home in winter and pours in during summer. Sealing and insulating the attic fixes the root cause. Learn more →
Leaky rim joists, where the house framing sits on the foundation, are a common culprit. Closed-cell foam seals them and stops cold air at the source.
Closed-cell spray foam on the rim joists and foundation walls insulates and blocks moisture in one step.
Seal and insulate the crawl space walls and rim joists with closed-cell foam, and add a vapor barrier where needed. Learn more →
It depends on the attic. Air sealing plus blown-in on the attic floor works for many homes; spray foam at the roofline fits others. We evaluate before recommending. Learn more →
Ice dams form when heat escaping into the attic melts roof snow that refreezes at the eaves. Air sealing and insulation keep that heat in the house and reduce the risk, though no single measure guarantees prevention.
Yes. Spray foam seals the air gaps sound travels through, and open-cell foam absorbs airborne noise inside walls and ceilings. Learn more →
Spray foam in walls and ceilings cuts airborne noise from traffic, neighbors, and the rooms next door. Learn more →
Common signs include high energy bills, uneven temperatures, drafty rooms, cold floors or walls, moisture problems, and old or damaged insulation. We offer free evaluations to find out for sure.
How to pick the right insulation company, and why Southeast Michigan picks Seal Tech.
Ask how long they've been in business, who actually does the installation, and what warranty covers the work. Seal Tech has served Southeast Michigan since 2000 with our own crews.
Look for local experience, real Google reviews, clear written estimates, and a manufacturer-backed warranty.
Seal Tech has insulated homes and businesses across Southeast Michigan since 2000, including Commerce Township and nearby communities.
Yes. We insulate offices, warehouses, retail spaces, multi-unit buildings, and metal buildings, new or existing. Learn more →
Call us at (866) 775-3626 and we'll answer it personally.
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Every home and building is different. Call us or request a free evaluation, and we'll answer your questions in person.